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Mall Whitening: Why You Shouldn’t

June 25th, 2025

A shopping mall is a great place to get lots of errands done in one trip. Department stores, clothing boutiques, specialty shops? So many tempting options all in one place. But teeth whitening? Maybe not.

Dental office whitening provides you with the whitest possible teeth in the safest possible manner. Your teeth will be checked first for any conditions that might make whitening a bad idea, such as tooth decay, weakened enamel, or gum disease. Dr. Sardzinski, Dr. Wilken, Dr. Stanley, Dr. Hanson and Dr. Heying will make sure your gums and mouth are protected. A gel with a higher concentration of bleaching agents than those available over-the-counter will be applied, and your whitening progress will be monitored. You can also ask about having a custom-fitted tray made for at use at home with professional whitening gel.

What is different about mall bleaching?

  • No dental exam will be provided beforehand. If you have dental issues, the whitening process might cause further problems such as tooth sensitivity or gum inflammation.
  • The amount of peroxide in the bleaching agents can vary from place to place. You might end up with something equivalent to home whitening strips, or you might be exposed to solutions that should only be available in a dentist’s office.
  • Finally, in many areas, mall whitening is actually illegal because it is considered the practice of dentistry without a license. Mall kiosks skirt this problem by having customers insert the trays full of gel themselves—a practice that does not take the place of professional training, licensing, and regulation.

A mall kiosk is a convenient place to select a new phone. Or try an unusual hair care product. Or purchase the latest in fad toys. But when it comes to your dental health, it’s worth a special trip to our Hiawatha, IA office if you want the safest, most effective whitening.

What did the first dentures look like?

June 18th, 2025

Remember hearing about George Washington and his wooden choppers? Not his tools for cutting down cherry trees, but his false teeth.

Actually, George’s teeth were made of ivory but were so stained that they appeared to be made out of wood. You might think those were the earliest dentures. In fact, the history of false teeth goes back centuries before President Washington.

Ancient Times

The earliest known dentures consisted of human or animal teeth tied together with wires. Examples of such dentures have been found in Egyptian and Mexican archeological sites. Other ancient peoples use carved stones and shells to replace lost teeth. These early dentures were probably made for cosmetic purposes. The materials they used were not likely to stand up to the pressure placed on teeth during eating.

The earliest surviving set of complete dentures were actually made out of wood (sorry, George). They were found in Japan and date back to the 16th century.

Human and animal teeth continued to be popular materials for dentures until the 20th century in some parts of the world. But the difficulty obtaining healthy teeth (and the risk of disease from unhealthy teeth) led dentists to search for other substances.

Modern Era

In the 18th century, dentists began using porcelain, ivory, gold, silver and even rubber as tooth substitutes. Dentures made with these substances could be used in eating. They were often ill-fitting, however, which may explain why George Washington looks puffy and glum in many portraits.

Porcelain and metals were the most popular denture materials until about 1950, when plastics and resins were developed. Tough and durable, these materials make up most of the dentures Dr. Sardzinski, Dr. Wilken, Dr. Stanley, Dr. Hanson and Dr. Heying and our team use today.

Still, what goes around comes around. Researchers at the University of Texas are looking at using human teeth for dentures once again. Only in this case, the researchers hope to use biotechnology to spur the growth of new sets of teeth to replace those lost over a lifetime.

Solutions for Dry Mouth (Xerostomia)

June 12th, 2025

Dry mouth, or xerostomia, is a common side effect of many medications. It can also be a side effect of cancer treatments, or the result of certain auto-immune diseases. Dr. Sardzinski, Dr. Wilken, Dr. Stanley, Dr. Hanson and Dr. Heying and our team at Blair Ridge Dental will tell you that for most people, discontinuing their medication isn’t an option. The solution is two-fold: find ways to increase saliva production and eliminate specific things that are likely to increase dryness in the mouth.

Lack of saliva creates a situation in the mouth that allows harmful organisms such as yeast and bacteria to thrive. It may also make it difficult to swallow food, create a burning feeling in your mouth, or cause bad breath, among other problems.

Medications that are known to cause dry mouth include:

  • Anti-depressant drugs
  • Anti-anxiety medications
  • Drugs for lowering blood pressure
  • Allergy and cold medications — antihistamines and decongestants
  • Chemotherapy drugs
  • Medications to alleviate pain
  • Drugs used in the treatment of Parkinson’s disease

Saliva helps people digest their food. It also functions as a natural mouth cleanser. Xerostomia increases the risk you will develop gum disease or suffer from tooth decay.

Solutions for dry mouth

  • Carry water wherever you go, and make a point of taking regular sips.
  • Avoid oral rinses that contain alcohol or peroxide.
  • Chew sugarless gum or suck on sugarless hard candies that contain xylitol.
  • Limit your consumption of caffeine, carbonated beverages (including seltzer and sparkling waters), and alcoholic beverages.
  • Brush your teeth at least twice a day, and use dental floss or other inter-dental products to remove food particles that get stuck between your teeth.
  • Look for oral rinses and other oral hygiene products that bear the American Dental Association (ADA) Seal of Approval.
  • Brush your teeth and use oral rinses that contain xylitol. Certain gels and oral sprays are equally helpful. Biotene is one over-the-counter brand that makes products designed to treat dry mouth.
  • Make sure you get your teeth checked and cleaned twice a year. Dr. Sardzinski, Dr. Wilken, Dr. Stanley, Dr. Hanson and Dr. Heying will be able to examine your mouth for problems and treat them before they turn into something more serious.

You may not be able to solve your dry mouth problem altogether, but you’ll be able to deal with it by following these recommendations. You’ll be able to increase saliva production while reducing your risk of more serious dental problems. To learn more about preventing dry mouth, or to schedule an appointment with Dr. Sardzinski, Dr. Wilken, Dr. Stanley, Dr. Hanson and Dr. Heying, please give us a call at our convenient Hiawatha, IA office!

New Braces? Time to Level Up Your Brushing Game

June 4th, 2025

You’re an old pro at brushing and flossing by now—after all, you’ve devoted years to looking after your dental health, carefully brushing for two minutes twice each day and flossing daily.

But now, you’ve entered unfamiliar territory—orthodontic treatment. It’s time to level up your brushing game to protect your teeth and gums while you create a more attractive, healthier smile.

Why make changes in your dental routine? Because of plaque. Brackets and wires can make brushing more difficult, allowing plaque to build up around your braces. And plaque which sticks around leads to:

  • Demineralization—The bacteria in plaque produce acids, which strip away minerals from tooth enamel. This creates a weak spot in the enamel and can leave a noticeable white stain on your tooth when your braces come off—especially around the places your brackets used to be, because that’s often where plaque accumulates.
  • Cavities—Over time, as bacteria continue to attack enamel, a weak spot in the tooth’s surface becomes larger and deeper until it forms a cavity.
  • Gingivitis—It only takes a few days for plaque to build up enough to irritate gum tissue and cause tender, inflamed, puffy, or bleeding gums.

Some new skills and new tools will help you keep teeth and gums healthy while you’re wearing braces.

Adapt Your Brushing Strategy

Wearing braces means adapting your brushing and flossing habits. You might need to spend a bit more time cleaning your teeth, but the results will be worth it!

  • Brush More Often

Brushing after you eat is generally recommended to remove any food particles and plaque sticking around your brackets and wires. This might mean brushing in the morning, after meals and snacks, and before you go to bed. If you’re unable to brush after eating, be sure to rinse and swish with water to help remove food particles.

  • Brush and Floss More Carefully

Brush each tooth surface, outside, inside, and the tops of molars. Angle your brush to clean around brackets and under wires. And while flossing might be more challenging, it’s still essential. Dr. Sardzinski, Dr. Wilken, Dr. Stanley, Dr. Hanson and Dr. Heying can show you how to floss when wires get in your way.

Upgrade Your Tools

The right tools make any task easier:

  • Toothbrushes— Your teeth and gums might be more sensitive now that you have braces. This is a good time to remember that you never need to scrub your teeth, gums, or braces, and that a soft-bristled brush is the only kind of brush to buy.

There are brushes designed especially for braces which have angled bristles to clean around brackets or smaller heads to fit more comfortably in your mouth. Some people find electric toothbrushes are more effective.

  • Interproximal brushes and dental picks—Small cone-shaped brushes and soft picks can clean between your teeth and around your brackets and wires when a brush head is too bulky.
  • Floss threaders and braces-friendly floss—Floss threaders are flexible hoops which allow you to maneuver floss under the arch wire and between your teeth. Or try pre-cut floss, which comes with one stiff end to thread easily through your braces and between your teeth.
  • Water flossers—A water flosser is a gentle and effective way to help wash away food particles.
  • Over the counter or prescription rinses—Dr. Sardzinski, Dr. Wilken, Dr. Stanley, Dr. Hanson and Dr. Heying can recommend special rinses which can help prevent cavities.
  • Cleaning kit—Put together a kit with toothbrush, travel-size toothpaste, floss or picks, and a small mirror for cleanup on the go.

Because there are so many options, experiment with different tools until you find the best, most efficient way to keep your teeth and braces their cleanest.

Learn from the Experts

Finally, optimize your brushing strategies with help from the experts. The dental team at Blair Ridge Dental in Hiawatha, IA can teach you new brushing and flossing techniques and suggest the best tools to get the best results. And keep up with your regular dental appointments and cleanings! Regular exams will catch any signs of demineralization before they can lead to stains or cavities, and your hygienist can work around your braces to remove plaque you might have missed.

Take some time each day to level up your brushing game, and, when those braces come off, you’ll celebrate with a winning smile!

Kind
Words from Our Patients

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“They are so understanding and patient. They give you multiple options to make your care more individualized and work for you. I have never been happier with a dentist. 100% would recommend them to everyone.”- Amber L.

“Thank you for excellent patient care. I am grateful for such wonderful staff here at Blair Ridge Dental. You all should be commended for your dedication, excellence, and commitment.”– Kristina

“I’m so happy with the smile you have given me. When I look at my pictures I feel such an overwhelming feeling of joy. You’ve given me the smile that I’ve always wanted.”– Feryl